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View Full Version : Review: Mora Classic No. 2 - Updated w. field test!



JEEP
10-12-2011, 10:21 PM
Celebrated by the father of modern bushcraft; Mors Kochanski in his book “Bushcraft”, this is a knife many bushcrafters know. But it is my impression that few here has actually handled, let alone owned, one: The Mora Classic; http://www.moraofsweden.se/index.php?cid=193&ssel=18

Still produced in Sweden, the Mora Classic, based on the classic Scandinavian puukko, has been produced for more than a century - and is one of the most successful knife designs ever!

Looking at photos of Mors Kochanski, both older as well as more recent ones, the Mora Classic is still the knife you most often see hanging from his neck. Cody Lundin (Dual Survival) is also rarely seen without a Mora Classic, carried in the same way. The Mora Classic is easily recognisable by their traditional ochre red birch handles.

Different sizes are available, mine is a No.2. Which, according to Mors Kochanski, who recommends a blade the same length as the width of your palm, is supposedly the ideal bushcraft knife for me.

These knives are very cheap. The No.2 costs around £17, but can be found even cheaper. This is slightly more than the highly popular Mora Clipper.

Originally these carbon steel knives had sheaths made from a pressed fibre material called “unica”, these are still available (with naturally coloured birch handles), but for quite some years, the most common has been moulded plastic sheaths. Looking at the aforementioned photos of Mors Kochanski, it is evident that he prefers the plastic sheath.

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/Mora_Classic_No2_01.jpg

I have decided to carry this knife “Mors Kochanski style” around my neck in a simple paracord string. I am not fond of having thing hanging around my neck like that, but I will give it a try for this review.
I have added a LMF FireSteel Mini to the setup, in order to test the blade's ability as a striker. The "stripes" on the blade are from striking the firesteel, not tool marks.

First impressions:

Packaging:
Well, there is none really. This knife comes in a simple transparent plastic bag – and there is a sticker on the back of the sheath with a bar code and model number. Very basic, yet somewhat fitting for this knife.

Contents of package:
-Knife
-Plastic sheath

The knife:

Measurements (my own): Weight (knife); 73 g. Weight (knife + sheath); 89 g. Blade length; 10,5 cm. Blade width; 2 cm. Blade thickness; 2,5 mm, Overall length: 21,2 cm.

Appearance/aesthetics:
I would be hard pressed to call this knife visually appealing, especially with the plastic sheath. But still; it has a certain charm. There is nothing crude or simple about the Mora Classic It is very basic, yet very well made.

Blade:
A laminated carbon steel drop point blade with a scandi grind and a stick tang; an archetypical puukko blade. The blade is polished to a mirror finish, but with evident tool marks on the bevel. The spine is left rough, as a proof that the blade is laminated. The rough spine is excellent for striking a firesteel, this is the first time I find a knife, that throws sparks easily enough, for me to actually consider leaving the striker at home - though I do still consider striking a firesteel with the spine of your blade is an unnecessary risk to take and too cumbersome in most cases.
On the older Mora Classic's the tang goes all the way through the handle and is riveted in place with a washer at the end – on the newer models the tang ends somewhere inside the handle. From having seen blank blades of the same type, from Mora, I suspect that the tang goes almost all the way through the handle. Either way it feels very sturdy and I have no reason to suspect that the newer construction is weaker than the older.
The blade is stamped “Morakniv”, “Made in Sweden” and “Carbon steel”.
As with all Mora knives, the blade came razor sharp. It passed both the “paper cutting” and “shaving hairs of my forearm” tests with flying collars.

Handle:
Simple birch handle painted with matte ochre red paint and fitted with a steel bolster with no guard.
The handle is oval in cross section and tapers towards each end, more towards the blade. The handle is not thickest on the middle, like most handles are – the thickest point is slightly towards the end of the handle, this gives a more secure grip and to some extent makes up for the lack of a guard. This is a very classic puukko feature.
The handle is rather small, but comfortable to grip – the matte paint adds greatly to that.

The sheath:
Moulded one piece sheath in matte black plastic – in classic “long” Scandinavian style. The sheath is decorated to somewhat resemble the classic fibre sheaths and bears the text “Mora Sweden”.
The belt hanger is very simple and actually looks more like it is made for hanging the sheath from a cord than from a belt; the edges of the hanger are rather sharp, I suspect that they will be rather hard on any leather belt pulled through the hanger (they may even be able to cut through a cord used to suspend the sheath), though I guess it could be fixed with a light sanding of the edges. The sheath has two drain holes at the back, but none at the very end of the sheath, this is something I would had done differently.
The sheath came with a significant amount of flash/burr, which was easily shaved off though.
The knife sits snugly in the sheath – yet it doesn't lock into place and can be shaken out of the sheath. Retrieving/returning the knife from/to the sheath is easy, also when the knife is hanging from the neck.
Mors is sometimes seen carrying his Mora Classic in a simple custom leather sheath, I may attempt to copy that design at some point.

So far the initial impressions: This is a very basic knife. “Utility” is the first word that springs to mind. These knives are tools, every detail is purely practical, aside from the decorations on the sheath. Aesthetically this knife has little to offer, especially the sheath – but neither would it be fair to call this knife, nor it's sheath, ugly. It is simply form following function – something which imho. holds a certain beauty in itself.
I suspect this knife to be an excellent carver – yet I have little doubt it will handle rougher tasks like battoning as well.

I am not sure when I will find the time to do the field testing, maybe not before next year. Stay tuned though...

Tony1948
10-12-2011, 10:59 PM
Keep going Jeep we Love it.............THANKS.....:rock-on:

treefrog
10-12-2011, 11:28 PM
Great review, Jeep, of the world's best knife. I have had one for thirty years. It's been on the trapline for several seasons as well as
a few hundred canoeing, hunting, and fishing trips. It even survived being left on the campfire grill and then being tossed into the lake to extinguish
it's flaming handle!
And cheap enough to own a spare or two.

bikebum1975
11-12-2011, 04:50 AM
I haven't yet gotten a classic Mora plan to this summer but very much sold on their blades. Hands down is the best blade I have had so far. Not that I have owned a lot but the 840mg I got is fast becoming my favorite.

Good write up Jeep

Martin
11-12-2011, 09:37 AM
I've got one of them but mine came with a leather sheath which, I believe, was a special edition.

Martin

JEEP
11-12-2011, 09:41 AM
I've got one of them but mine came with a leather sheath which, I believe, was a special edition.

Martin

There is a dlx. version with a leather sheath and a natural coloured handle. Is that the one you have? These are not very common actually. Can I have you post a photo of it?

Dan XF
11-12-2011, 10:09 AM
I bought a Cold Steel Finn Bear a few years back for all the reasons people buy these Mora knives. Mine was £9.99 and i liked it so much I bought one for a friend along with a little torch when we went off to the Beacons for a few days. Mine is still going strong and has often been used in the kitchen for prepping fish and veg. The only thing I find wrong with these sorts of knives is that you buy them as a cheap knife to use occasionally and end up using it so often you wonder why you would spend £80 on anything else. I ask myself why I bought that F1 on many occasions as I yet again stick the cheap Finn Bear in my pack. There must be a reason why most of Scandinavia carry a Puuko like this and not a Crocodile Dundee Clone.

Martin
11-12-2011, 11:07 AM
There is a dlx. version with a leather sheath and a natural coloured handle. Is that the one you have? These are not very common actually. Can I have you post a photo of it?

Yes Jakob. That's exactly the one I have. I'll try to get round to taking a pic of it at some stage.

Martin

bikebum1975
11-12-2011, 09:09 PM
Ah yes please do take a pic of it Martin by chance is it one of the more expensive Moras? I think I may have an idea which oe ya go

rossbird
11-12-2011, 09:45 PM
Yes Jakob. That's exactly the one I have. I'll try to get round to taking a pic of it at some stage.

Martin

Is it the one at about 5-20, Martin?

http://youtu.be/2Kyd7vkZ8c4

JEEP
12-12-2011, 07:42 AM
Looks like it, yes. It is called the #137.

These were made for a limited time only. They are still to be found, but they are getting rarer. Too bad they are the size of the Classic No.1 though, I do prefer the larger handle of the No.2.

JEEP
18-12-2011, 06:51 PM
Second part; field testing!

I really had a ton of indoor projects I had to do today, but the weather was simply too nice to stay inside. My inner voice, which in this case sounded an awful lot like Dave Canterbury, told me that I was a F****n' dumb ass if I stayed inside today :)
I stirred Maria out of bed, packed a bag with food and gear, threw both in the car – and headed off to the open camp ground at Brigsted.
This time bringing a bag of dry firewood of my own. Something which turned out to be a good call, as someone had decided to scatter the tinder and firewood, we had left to dry inside the shelter last time we were there, over the immediate area. It seems that someone had tried to start a fire, failed – and then decided that no one else should be able to either, scattering the tinder and firewood in frustration. I swear; some people...!! I really need to move somewhere with less dense population!
After a hearty breakfast, consisting of green tea and beef sausages with eggs and parmesan cheese, cooked on my Trangia multi fuel, I popped the Mora around my neck and started working.

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_8017WWW.jpg

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_8027WWW.jpg

I did not sharpen the knife prior to – or during – this test btw.
In order to give an all round impression of the capabilities and quality of the knife and accessories, I have put it through two basic camp chores:

1. Preparing firewood/kindling; batoning, chopping and feathersticking
2. Making a basic tent peg, utilizing basic cutting techniques, as shown in this video: http://www.naturalbushcraft.co.uk/camp-craft/how-to-makie-a-tent-peg-bushcraft-basics.html

Preparing firewood/kindling:

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_7982WWW.jpg

Batoning and chopping: Splitting firewood and preparing kindling with this blade is easy work with this blade - especially considering that this knife is marketed as a craftsman’s knife, not a bushcraft knife. Ideally a slightly thicker, longer and broader blade would be more suited for the task, but the blade still performs very well.
Having nearly finished splitting firewood/kindling I noticed that a tiny piece of the spine, at the very tip of the blade, had broken of. Due to the quite rough finish of the spine, where the lamination is very apparent, this was not entirely surprising. I gave the tip of the blade a good whacking, while finishing the kindling; nothing more came off. A few strokes on my DC4, after the test, removed any trace of the piece coming off.
Due to it's light weight, this knife is no chopper on it's own. But, pared with a baton, it performs OK. Again; a thicker, longer and especially broader blade would do a better/faster job.
Though the spine of the blade is fairly rough, it did only slight damage to the baton.
One thing I noticed while batoning, is that every blow resonates heavily up into my hand/arm – much more than I am used to from knives with wooden handles. I believe this is due to the tang only extending 75% into the handle, instead of being riveted through the end. This is a fairly recent change to the Mora Classic line. In the future, when buying these knives, I will look for the “old” version with the riveted tang. The more up scale (and expensive) Mora Classics like the #137 and Classic Originals all have riveted tangs.

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_7983WWW.jpg

Feathersticking: Even for a fairly inexperienced feathersticker like myself, feathersticking with this knife is very easy – effortless even. The extreme sharp factory edge and scandi grind makes this knife simply ideal for feathersticking.

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_7992WWW.jpg

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_7990WWW.jpg

Due to the rough finish of the spine, it is ideal to be used as a striker for a Swedish firesteel. I am not a big fan of using the spine of a blade as a striker, as I find it both cumbersome and somewhat of a safety hazard – but of all the knives I have ever done this with, this is by far the most efficient one!
Inspired my Mors Kochanski and Cody Lundin, I also tried striking the spine with a random piece of flint, picked up from the ground; it easily threw bright orange sparks! There is no doubt this could work, when paired with a piece of charcloth or amadou. Though, this practice means that you will have to strike the spine, while holding the edge of the blade, something that could easily go very wrong. But it is by all means possible – yet rather hard on the spine of the blade.

Time for a quick brew, then on to the whittling:

Making a basic tent peg:

http://i41.photobucket.com/albums/e259/Jakobeep/Knive/IMG_8000WWW.jpg

Push cut with a stop: This is the kind of task this knife is made for! Whittling/carving with this knife is extremely satisfying and very comfortable.
The handle is shaped perfectly for various grips, the texture of the paint is equally comfortable and gives a secure grip, the blade is, as mentioned before, extremely sharp (even after continued batoning) and the scandi grind causes the edge to simply melt trough the wood.
I had initially feared that the rough spine would be uncomfortable to place your thumb on, but it wasn't at all. If anything; it added to a more secure grip.

Lever cut: Again; highly efficient and most enjoyable! No hot spots or sharp edges on the handle. This is a knife I believe I could work with for a very long time, without experiencing fatigue or blisters.

Conclusion, practical test:
This knife is everything it promises to be; a craftsman’s knife superb for finer work. Yet, it will do rougher work as well – and well enough.
It is not hard to understand why this knife has been a favourite among Scandinavian craftsmen for more than a century.

Summary:
A highly capable knife, yet mostly suited for finer work. This knife is the puukko, industrialized. - I can't think of a better way to describe it really.
As far as looks go, I own much prettier knives – many of them equally as capable and as well built as this one. But, none of them costing even close to as little as £17. I guess that is really the point with this knife; for your money, this is a bargain that is hard to beat when it comes to functionality and build quality.
One could argue that the Mora Clipper/Companion is a better bargain, as it is cheaper – but, considering the difference in steel quality (laminated steel vs. stamped blade), the Classic wins the comparison in my book.
Due to the 3/4 tang construction, the blade will get loose in the handle after continued batoning over time – and because the tang is only 3/4, it is not possible to peen the tang. This is, imho, the only real disadvantage of this knife. For that reason, I will recommend carrying and using this knife as a carving knife, it's intended purpose – and carry a hatchet or leuku for rougher work. Which is the traditional Scandinavian way really.
The sheath is, aside from the belt hanger, functional and seems very safe – I will, however, most likely exchange it for a leather one, due to personal preferences and aesthetics.

Out of ten stars, I rate this knife:
Design: *********
Quality: ********
Performance: ********
Accessories (scabbard, etc.): ******
Price: **********

Overall: 8,2 stars out of 10

Will I recommend this knife: Definitely. Especially if you are after a high quality carving knife at an unbeatable price – while not being too picky about aesthetics.

A short note on carrying a knife around your neck:
In the spirit of Mors Kochanski and Cody Lundin, I decided to carry this knife around my neck for this test. I was quite sceptical about this, as I normally do not like having stuff dangling from my neck. But, I must admit that I am now close to absolutely sold on the concept!
Carrying my knife this way is a lot more convenient than carrying it on my belt; I have noticed that, instead of putting the knife down, sticking it into a log (a habit that I have a had time beating) or simply walk around the knife in my hand, I am much more likely to sheath the knife when stopping in my work for a short while, when carrying the knife around my neck. This is both safer and minimizes the risk of loosing the knife.
I was also concerned about the weight of the knife. But, a lightweight knife like this is hardly felt really – not even when moving around.
Some has pointed out that carrying your knife around your neck is a safety hazard. I can easily see what they mean; falling on the knife in a bad angle could drive the blade through the tip of the sheath, causing it to continue into your face or abdomen. But, if the knife is carried on a short enough cord (just big enough to fit over your head) and the knife is tucked in under your shirt/jacket when moving around, it is no more hazardous than carrying it on your belt.

TinkyPete
28-12-2011, 12:31 PM
Thanks Jeep for finishing the review which is an excellent read, i have been using my No.2 for a couple of years now and I hartly agree with your comments, it certainly packs a punch well over its cost and weight. Probably why recomended by the master himself

kimbo
02-01-2012, 10:14 PM
like to have a knive like that one....

bikebum1975
02-01-2012, 10:29 PM
Good write up Jeep. I have only had a Mora for a couple months now myself but I absolutely LOVE it my all time favorite blade I have ever got my hands on. Like ya said bout the classic mine ain't pretty but she sure is one hell of a good cutter. Besides I can beat the crap out of a Mora and not really cry to much if it did happen to break on me which I highly doubt